2 Chronicles 4:22

Authorized King James Version

And the snuffers, and the basons, and the spoons, and the censers, of pure gold: and the entry of the house, the inner doors thereof for the most holy place, and the doors of the house of the temple, were of gold.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְהַֽמְזַמְּר֧וֹת
And the snuffers
a tweezer (only in the plural)
#2
וְהַמִּזְרָק֛וֹת
and the basons
a bowl (as if for sprinkling)
#3
וְהַכַּפּ֥וֹת
and the spoons
the hollow hand or palm (so of the paw of an animal, of the sole, and even of the bowl of a dish or sling, the handle of a bolt, the leaves of a palm-
#4
וְהַמַּחְתּ֖וֹת
and the censers
a pan for live coals
#5
זָהָֽב׃
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#6
סָג֑וּר
of pure
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
#7
וּפֶ֣תַח
and the entry
an opening (literally), i.e., door (gate) or entrance way
#8
הַבַּ֛יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#9
וְדַלְתֵ֥י
doors
something swinging, i.e., the valve of a door
#10
הַפְּנִֽימִיּ֜וֹת
the inner
interior
#11
הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים
holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#12
הַקֳּדָשִׁ֗ים
holy
a sacred place or thing; rarely abstract, sanctity
#13
וְדַלְתֵ֥י
doors
something swinging, i.e., the valve of a door
#14
הַבַּ֛יִת
of the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#15
לַֽהֵיכָ֖ל
of the temple
a large public building, such as a palace or temple
#16
זָהָֽב׃
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine revelation reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The literary structure and word choice here contribute to biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness, advancing the author's theological argument. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection